Tuesday, February 18, 2014

# 6 My 5th attempt to get answers from Australian NGO, the Global Development Group

Chanti in 1997


Directors of the Global Development Group Board
Unit 6, 734 Underwood Road
Rochedale, QLD 4123                                                                                               

18th Feb 2014

Dear    David James Pearson, Geoffrey Winston Armstrong
Ofelia (fe) Luscombe, Alan Benson, David Robertson

No answers to my questions have been forthcoming  from the Global Development Group this past week. There has been no attempt made by GDG’s three  Cambodia-based staff members (only one of whim is in Indonesia) to view the evidence I have of the human rights abuses I allege Citipointe church is guilty of.  There has been no phone call from Peta Thomas to Chanti, Chhork or myself to arrange a time to meet when she returns from Indonesia. And it seems that the Global Development Group, with quite a large staff and disbursing $25 million a year in tax-deductible Australian aid dollars, has no-one other than Geoff Armstrong in a position to pursue this matter!

Given my promise to Chanti and Chhork that I would not leave Cambodia until this matter is resolved one way or another, I have placed the finalization of CHANTI’S WORLD on hold. Indeed, in a way that I had never expected, I have been provided by the Global Development Group with yet another chapter in the ongoing saga of Chanti and Chhork’s attempts to have their daughters returned to them.


Chanti, Rosa and wind-up dancing doll

 I have sent Chanti and Chhork back to Prey Veng and asked them to return on 24th Feb – the day that Geoff Armstrong is back in his office and able to respond to my questions and allegations.  I am hopeful that Mr Armstrong will, immediately upon his return on 24th, instruct his staff in Phnom Penh to meet and talk with Chanti and Chhork and to look at the documents and audio-visual evidence we have.  And I trust that by the 24th Feb someone within the Global Development Group will have requested of Citipointe that the church provide copies of all legal documents relating to Rosa and Chita’s custody in the ‘SHE Rescue Home’; that he or she will be able to say to Geoff either, “Here are copies of documents Mr Ricketson, Chanti and Chhork have been asking for for five years,” or “Citipointe refuses to provide us with copies of the relevant documents.

I am hopeful that Mr Armstrong’s response to my questions and allegations will be rapid and comprehensive and based on the existence or non-existence of the documents Citipointe claims to have in its possession that give the church the right to hold Rosa and Chita.


Baby Chita and Chanti

In the meantime, as I wait in Phnom Penh, I have begun to prepare what will be an audio-visual  ‘open letter’ to the Global Development Group that I will publish, if need be, on the internet. After I have received a response from Mr Armstrong I will send it to you to view. You will be able to see for yourself how the audio-visual evidence either supports or does not support whatever conclusions Mr Armstrong has arrived at as a result of his investigations.

I remain hopeful that it will be unnecessary for me to make a formal complaint to ACFID and that the board will realize that the Global Development Group’s assessment and monitoring processes need to be overhauled to prevent a repeat of the human rights abuses suffered by Chanti and Chhork at the hands of a GDG funding partner.

best wishes

James Ricketson


Chanti and Poppy Dec 2013

Monday, February 17, 2014

# 5 A question for Pastor Leigh Ramsay that the Global Development Group seems reluctant to ask!




2005. Vanna, holding Chita and Rosa & Chanti

Concerned that the Global Development Group might choose not to ask a question of Pastor Leigh Ramsey for fear of what the answer might reveal about GDG’s assessment and monitoring processes, I decided to ask it on GDG’s behalf last Friday – 14th Feb.


2005. Chanti and Rosa


Dear Leigh

0n 7th Feb I became aware that Citipointe church’s ‘SHE Rescue Home’ receives funding from the Global Development Group (GDG).

In a letter to GDG dated 8th Feb I expressed my concerns that tax-deductible Australian donations to GDG are finding their way into the bank account of an Australian NGO (the ‘SHE Rescue Home) that is not only in breach of all that GDG stands for, not only in breach of the ACFID Code of Conduct but is also in breach of Cambodian law


In the interests of bringing this dispute to as rapid a conclusion as possible (it has been going on for more than five years now, half the lives of Rosa and Chita), I am putting the following question to you and Citipointe church on behalf of the Global Development Group:

"Mr James Ricketson, an Australian filmmaker, alleges that Citipointe church's "SHE Rescue Home' had no legal right to remove Rosa and Chita from their family home in 2008 and detain them for the last five years contrary to the express wishes of their parents – Chanti and Chhork. Could you please supply the Global Development Group with whatever documents (agreements and/or contracts) that the 'SHE Rescue Home' has entered into with any Cambodian government department in relation to the custody of Rosa and Chita. Could you please also supply copies of these documents to the parents - Chanti and Chhork?"

Vanna and Chanti living on the street. Vanna has a job as a cleaner.


Could you please scan and send Directors of the Board of the Global Development Group copies of any and all documents (agreements and/or contracts) Citipointe has relating to (a) the removal of Rosa and Chita in 2008 and (b) any and all documents (agreements and/or contracts).

Given the ease with which documents can be scanned, attached to emails and sent anywhere in the world in a matter of seconds,  could you please accomplish this simple task by 5 pm, Sydney time.


Vanna and Chanti are very close though, as CHANTI'S WORLD  reveals, they also argue. Vanna is worried about the people Chnati hangs out with with etc!


If you cannot demonstrate, by the end of business today, that Citipointe church had a  legal right to remove Rosa and Chita in 2008, a legal right to hold them contrary to their parents express wishes, please release the girls back into the care of their parents, Chanti and Chhork,  this weekend and bring this matter to an end.

best wishes

James Ricketson




This is the houseboat that Chanti, Chhork and the family are living on in Nov 2008 - deemed unsuitable by Citipointe church as a home for Rosa and Chita.






# 4 A fourth attempt to get answers from the Global Development Group re Citipointe church's 'SHE Rescue Home'


Chanti, Chhork and baby Srey Ka in Nov 2008 - happy, now that they have a home,  a 'safe environment' that they will be able to get Rosa and Chita returned to them.



Directors of the Global Development Group Board
Unit 6
734 Underwood Road
Rochedale, QLD 4123                                                                                               

17th Feb 2014

Dear    David James Pearson
Geoffrey Winston Armstrong
Ofelia (fe) Luscombe
Alan Benson
David Robertson

It is now five days since I supplied the Global Development Group with both my Cambodian telephone numbers; five days since I suggested that representatives of GDG meet with me whilst I am in Cambodia; five days since I suggested that GDG meet and talk with the parents (Chanti and Chhork) of the girls that I allege Citipointe removed illegally from their family. My phone has not rung. This does not appear to be as matter that warrants the urgent attention  of the Global Development Group.

Chanti and Chhork's rented house boat

Chanti and Chhork are waiting in Phnom Penh to speak with representatives of GDG and I have cancelled my flight back to Australia and will wait with them until someone from GDG meets and talks with them, answers our questions and either declares or withdraws its support for Citipointe church’s actions.

I have started to publish my letters to the Global Development Group, the Minister for Foreign Affairs and ACFID online. I will continue to do so. I do not wish there to be any doubt, further down the track, that I gave GDG every opportunity to distance itself from Citipointe church and its illegal actions. If GDG decides that silence is the best policy it will be up to viewers and readers to decide for themselves what this silence suggests.

What level of funding does the Global Development Group provide to the ‘SHE Rescue Home’ each year? If you divide the sum provided by GDG to Citipointe by the number of girls resident at the ‘SHE Rescue Home’ you will arrive at a dollar figure of the extent to which GDG is sponsoring one child. If you multiply that by two, you will arrive at the sum GDG gives to Citipointe church each year to keep Rosa and Chita resident in the ‘SHE Rescue Home’.  And absent from their family, as they have been for half their lives now.

GDG funding does not, of course, take into account the revenue raised by Citipointe from other sponsors and donors. Does GDG know, is it aware, does it care, how much money is raised by Citipointe through sponsorships and donations by presenting Rosa and Chita and other girls acquired by the church under similar circumstances as ‘victims of human trafficking’? Is it of any concern to the Global Development Group that there are girls in the ‘SHE Rescue Home’ who are not victims of anything other than their parents’ poverty and of Citipointe church’s deceptive recruitment practices?

Chhork and Srey Ka in Nov 2008


Getting back to the question of the extent to which, in dollar terms, GDG is supporting Rosa and Chita on an annual basis. I am curious to know if this figure exceeds $3,600? If it does, the Global Development Group is contributing to Citipointe double the sum of money to keep Rosa and Chita resident in  SHE than it would cost GDG to support Chanti’s entire family (including Rosa and Chita) in Prey Veng.

Let me repeat that, lest you think I have made a typographical error: Chhork and Chanti’s annual income is in the vicinity of $1,800. This is the amount it costs to feed and clothe the family in any one year. This works out at $5 a day to support an entire family? Yes, it is very difficult; sometimes close to impossible. Yes, the family undergoes a financial crisis each time a member of it gets sick or in a bad week when Chhork does not earn $5 a day driving his tuk tuk. Chanti and Chhork’s family survives, however, as do hundreds of thousands of other similarly poor Cambodian families. Ask each and every one of these impoverished families if they would like some financial assistance from a GDG-funded NGO and they would all respond, I think, with “Yes, please.” Tell them that GDG funding would be contingent on giving up their eldest daughters to an NGO to live in Phnom Penh and be brought up as Christians and how many of them would say yes?


Nov 2008. The main deck of Chanti and Chhork's rented house boat. Citipointe church declared that the new family home was not a 'safe environment' and so refused to return Rosa and Chita.


The way around this recruitment problem, for unscrupulous NGOs such as Citipointe’s ‘SHE Rescue Home’, is to trick and deceive materially poor parents such as Chanti and Chhork into giving up their daughters. This, as I am sure you will be aware, is a tactic used by brothel owners to recruit young girls from rural areas to work as prostitutes in Phnom Penh. The recruitment dynamics are the same in both cases. However, where the GDG, quite rightly, works to prevent the recruitment of young girls into the sex trade, it appears to be either incapable of addressing (or not interested in do so) the same recruitment processes when applied to an NGO such as Citipointe’s ‘SHE Rescue Home’.

If this is an unfair representation of the Global Development Group, why has my phone not rung? Why has there been no attempt made by anyone representing the Global Development Group, to speak with Chanti and Chhork? Why has Peta Thomas not responded in any way to the serious allegations I have made? If they are correct, and I have the evidence to present to Peta and anyone else from GDG who is interested, GDG has a very serious problem on its hands – its own complicity, through its ineffective assessing and monitoring processes, in the illegal removal of girls from their families.


Nov 2008. Chanti has a stall down by the river - selling drinks, fruit, snacks and cigarettes. By Cambodian standards she and Chhork are earning good money but Citipoite refuses to return Rosa and Chita.  citing the 'contract' that Chanti has 'signed' - giving the church the right to hold the girls until they are 18. When Chanti 'kidnaps' Rosa, her visiting rights to her daughters are cut back to 2 hours per month or 24 hours per year.

Leaving aside any human rights considerations GDG could fully support Rosa and Chita within their family, (both nuclear and extended) and within the community for much less than it costs to support them living in an institution. I am not suggesting that GDG or any other NGO fully support a family such as Chanti and Chhork’s. This would not help them become self-sufficient. It would only lead to a form of economic dependence that is unhealthy for both the family and the country.

The problem here (one of many problems) is that in the past five years not one dollar of the money the Global Development Group has given to the ‘SHE Rescue Home’ has been used to help make Chanti and Chhork’s family self-sufficient. Not one dollar! Is this an appropriate use of the funding the Global Development Group provides to Citipointe church? Is GDG even aware that this is the case? The lack of any support at all to help Chanti and Chhork’s family become self-sufficient works to the church’s advantage, however. By doing nothing to lift the family out of poverty Citipointe can justify to itself and its funding partners (GDG amongst others) in  its decision not to return Rosa and Chita to their family. However, despite Citipointe’s refusal to help, and as a result of my own assistance, the family has been lifted out of extreme poverty and the parents want their daughters back. And, as you would discover if you spoke with Rosa and Chita, they want to be living with their family and not in the ‘SHE Rescue Home’.


Vanna uses a broom several times a day to keep the area in front of Chanti's stall spotlessly clean. All 8 of Vanna's children died of starvation and disease during the Khmer Rouge years. Chanti, born 7 years after the fall of the Khmer Rouge, is her only living child from 9 births. She is heart-broken in Nov 2008 to have lost her two beloved granddaughters to Citipointe church.



If there is no response from GDG in the next 24 hours, no attempt made to meet with Chanti and Chhork, no interest shown in the evidence I have of Citipointe’s illegal actions I will, tomorrow, make a formal complaint to the Australian Council for International Development about the GDG’s failure to adhere to the ACFID Code of Conduct.

best wishes

James Ricketson


Chanti in Psar Thmei 1995

Rosa, 2005

Chita and Chanti 2005